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Wina 5 5E 5 /Mf@ AQHARRIS sv G. M. CLARK.

LOGUMOTIVB HEAD LIGHT.

Patented Jan. 16,1883.

Figi.

Z Z 1/7 l 'E' f a"l UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.

ARTHUR HARRIS AND GEORGE M. CLARK, OF CHICAGO, ILLINOIS, ASSIGNORS TO J. MCGREGOR ADAMS, OF SAME PLACE.

HEAD-LIGHT.

SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters-Patent No. 270,793, dated January 16, 1883.

Application filed November 28, 1882. (No model.)

To all whom 'it may concern Be it known that we, ARTHUR HARRIS and GEORGE M. CLARK, both of Chicago, in the county of Cook and State of Illinois, have invented certain Improvements in Locomotive Head-Lights, of which the followingis a speciication.

This invention relates to improvements in means for displaying signals on locomotive` 1o headlights; and, brieiiy considered, it consists in throwing light from within the head-lightor lantern into a box having its entire rear side open to confront theilluminative area bounded by the rim of the head-light, and provided i 5 with one or more colored transparent plates in its front side or wall, said box being adapted to be raised or lowered in a plane parallel to that of the front edge of the rim and its white glass, or otherwise removed from and placed zo before the front of the white glass, as hereinafter speeitied. y

In the accompanying drawings,Figure lis a front view of ourimproved head-light. Fig. 2 is a top'or plan view of the box above referred 2 t0.

5 Similar letters of reference indicate similar parts in both figures.

A is the outer casing ofthe head-light or lantern, a representing the area within the rim il- 3o luminated by the lamp and main reector. Two standards, b b, are secured to the upper part of the rim or other portion of the headlight.

B is a box having its rear side open, as shown at c in Fig. 2, its front comprising three sides, d d d, in each of which is inserted a b'ulls-eye, e. Instead of the bulls-eyes, dat glasses of any suitable outline shape, and bearing, if desired, a number or other mark, may 4o be employed. Retlectorsff may be arranged to project inwardlyfrom the frontsurface, d,of the box B, so as to aid in transmitting light from the main reflector through the two outer bulls-eyes or signalglasses c. The central bulls-eye will then receive its light directly from the lamp and main reflector. The re` .tlectors within the box may be, however, otherwise placed. At the top of the box B and attached thereto are bosses or collars g g, 5o which are fitted over the standards b b, and secured to them, so as to maintain the box Bin the desired position, by set-screws h b. As shown in Fig. 1, the box B is in place for signaling purposes. When the box is not in use it may be slid up upon the standards b b, so as to remove it from the area within or inclosed by the rim. The box may, if preferred, be hinged to the upper part of the rim or other portion of the head-light and the standards b b dispensed with. 1f so hinged,.the box, when 6o not in use, may be thrown back above the rim. The bulls-eyes or glasses may be made removable from the box in order that signals ot' different colors may be exhibited.

Our improvement is applicable to any headlight ordinarily used.

We claim as our invention- 1.,.lhe combination, with a locomotive headlight, of a box having an open rear side, and provided with signal-glasses, and with means 7o for adjustment'to cause practically its entire rear open side to confront the area inclosed by the rim, substantially as set forth.

2. The combination, with alocomotive headlight, of a box having an open rear side, `and provided with signal-glasses and interior reiiet-.ting-surfaces, and with means for adjustment to cause practically its entire rear .open side to confront the area inclosed by the rim, substantially as set forth.

3. A locomotive head-light provided with standards at its front portion, combined .with a box having an open rear side, front signalglasses, and interior reiiecting-surfaces, and means for adjusting the box vertically upon said standards, substantially as set forth.

4. Combined with a locomotive head-light,

a box having an open rear side and a front angular surface provided with signal-glasses, and having, further, interior retlecting-sur- 9o faces, said box being provided with means for adjustment to and from the illuminative area bounded by the rim of the head-light, substantially as set forth.

In 'testimony whereof we have hereunto set 95 our hands and seals this 22d day of November, 1882.

ARTHUR HARRIS. [1.. s] GEO. M. CLARK. ['L. s] Witnesses:

LAURENCE BROWN,

OsBoRNE SAMPsoN. 

